The Arithmetic of Empire: How Britain Monetized India1 February 2023·582 words·3 minsHistory and Critical Analysis Colonial Economics Indian History Fiscal Policy Global Finance Imperialism Colonialism Political EconomyAn analysis of the specific fiscal and monetary mechanisms used to extract wealth from colonial India.
The Arithmetic of Empire – Part 6: The Famine Dividend: Extraction During Collapse1 February 2023·713 words·4 minsHistory and Critical Analysis Colonial Economics Indian History Fiscal Policy Global Finance Imperialism ColonialismThe brutal logic of maintaining grain exports and tax collections during the peak of catastrophic survival crises.
The Arithmetic of Empire – Part 5: The Golden Ransom: The Interwar Liquidation1 February 2023·664 words·4 minsHistory and Critical Analysis Colonial Economics Indian History Fiscal Policy Global Finance Imperialism ColonialismAn analysis of the 18d. exchange rate and the $212 billion gold drain during the Great Depression.
The Arithmetic of Empire – Part 4: The Debt Trap1 February 2023·658 words·4 minsHistory and Critical Analysis Colonial Economics Indian History Fiscal Policy Global Finance Imperialism ColonialismThe arithmetic of railway guarantees and the "Private Enterprise at Public Risk" model of colonial development.
The Arithmetic of Empire – Part 3: Deindustrialisation as Fiscal Policy1 February 2023·649 words·4 minsHistory and Critical Analysis Colonial Economics Indian History Fiscal Policy Global Finance Imperialism ColonialismModeling the impact of asymmetric tariffs and the systematic dismantling of Indian manufacturing output.
The Arithmetic of Empire – Part 2: The Token Coin: Seigniorage and the Manufactured Rupee1 February 2023·792 words·4 minsHistory and Critical Analysis Colonial Economics Indian History Fiscal Policy Global Finance Imperialism ColonialismHow the gold-exchange standard turned Indian coinage into a source of direct profit for the British Treasury.
The Arithmetic of Empire – Part 1: The Drain and the Ledger: Naoroji's Accusation in Numbers1 February 2023·873 words·5 minsHistory and Critical Analysis Colonial Economics Indian History Fiscal Policy Global Finance Imperialism ColonialismReconstructing the "Home Charges" system and the mathematical reality of unrequited wealth transfer.