How firms leverage game theory and strategic foresight to build competitive advantages so robust that rivals cannot logically afford to replicate them.
An in‑depth analysis of the economic and environmental pathways for repurposing and recycling end‑of‑life electric‑vehicle batteries, drawing on real‑world data and policy frameworks to chart a sustainable future for battery waste.
As wave two of EV retirements arrives, a collision between cheap new batteries and rising second-life capacity will determine whether repurposing flourishes—or gets crushed.
From an airport in Rome to a data centre in the Nevada desert, five projects show that repurposed EV batteries are no longer a curiosity—they are earning real money.
From a few containers in a car park to gigawatt-hours of grid-connected storage: repurposed EV batteries are becoming a quiet force in the energy transition.