The Unbroken Code: Part 5: The Baghdad Battery: Decoding the Electrochemical Riddle12 March 2025·1111 words·6 minsSystems and Innovation Baghdad Battery Electrochemistry Galvanic Cell Parthian Dynasty Scroll Container Innovation History Technological History Design and InnovationThe Baghdad Battery's electrochemical potential versus its likely role as a protective container for ancient scrolls.
The Unbroken Code: Part 4: Greek Fire: The Lost Chemical Weapon That Saved an Empire11 March 2025·1260 words·6 minsSystems and Innovation Greek Fire Byzantine Navy Incendiary Weapon Napalm Precursor Pressurized Siphon Innovation History Technological History Design and InnovationThe secret formula of Greek Fire, a medieval incendiary weapon that protected the Byzantine Empire for centuries.
The Unbroken Code: Part 3: Stained Glass: Medieval Chemistry Turning Light into Narrative10 March 2025·1115 words·6 minsSystems and Innovation Stained Glass Medieval Chemistry Metallic Oxides Rib Vault Cathedral Windows Innovation History Technological History Design and InnovationHow medieval stained glass used chemical engineering to create permanent colors and transform cathedrals into luminous narratives.
The Unbroken Code: Part 2: The Delhi Iron Pillar and the Chemistry of Rust-Proof Iron9 March 2025·1119 words·6 minsSystems and Innovation Delhi Iron Pillar Rust Prevention Phosphorus Alloy Gupta Empire Passive Protection Innovation History Technological History Design and InnovationThe Delhi Iron Pillar's rust-free secret reveals ancient Indian metallurgy that anticipated modern stainless steel.
The Unbroken Code: Ancient Materials That Defy Time8 March 2025·259 words·2 minsSystems and Innovation Ancient Materials Chemical Engineering Durability Self-Healing Concrete Rust-Proof Iron Stained Glass Greek Fire Baghdad Battery Innovation History Technological History Design and InnovationExploring the remarkable ancient materials and chemical technologies that have endured for millennia, from self-healing Roman concrete to the mysterious Baghdad Battery, revealing secrets of durability and innovation.
The Unbroken Code: Ancient Materials That Defy Time - Part 1: Self-Healing Concrete and the Secret of Roman Immortality8 March 2025·1288 words·7 minsSystems and Innovation Roman Concrete Self-Healing Materials Pozzolanic Ash Maritime Engineering Pantheon Dome Innovation History Technological History Design and InnovationExploring how Roman concrete used volcanic ash and seawater to create self-healing structures that have lasted millennia.
The Rebuilt Human – Part 4: The Bionic Kinetic Chain and the Final Frontier26 February 2025·919 words·5 minsSystems and Innovation Design and Innovation Systems Thinking Biomimicry Sustainability
The Rebuilt Human – Part 3: The Ergonomic Fallacy and the Myth of the Average25 February 2025·936 words·5 minsSystems and Innovation Design and Innovation Systems Thinking Biomimicry Sustainability
The Rebuilt Human – Part 2: The Friction of the Flesh and the Socket Dilemma24 February 2025·962 words·5 minsSystems and Innovation Design and Innovation Systems Thinking Biomimicry Sustainability
Rebuilt Human: Engineering Principles to Enhance Biological Systems23 February 2025·217 words·2 minsSystems and Innovation Design and Innovation Systems Thinking Biomimicry SustainabilityHow engineering principles can be used to enhance biological systems.