
Political Economy



Rigged from Birth: Why Institutions Determine the Fate of Nations
·846 words·4 mins
A six-part analytical series drawing on Acemoglu and Robinson's Why Nations Fail, examining how political and economic institutions, not geography, culture, or ignorance, explain the vast disparities in global prosperity.







The FDI Plantation: How Foreign Investment Became the New Colonialism – and How to Escape It
·1793 words·9 mins
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) is often celebrated as a shortcut to development. But for many developing countries, the reality resembles an old colonial plantation: foreign‑owned enclaves extract cheap labor, land, and tax breaks, while profits flow back to wealthy home countries. Local economies receive low‑wage jobs but little industrial deepening.
